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Chapter 9

From the Rulers to the Ruled – Types of Government

Social ScienceClass 7CBSE

52 Questions Available

Showing 20 questions on this page

1

Match the Following

(Match Column A with the correct option in Column B)

Column A

Column B

1. Democracy

(a) A government by religious leaders

2. Monarchy

(b) A government where people elect representatives

3. Oligarchy

(c) A form of government where a king or queen has full power

4. Theocracy

(d) A form of government where a small group controls power

5. Direct democracy

(e) A system where all citizens make laws directly

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2

Below is a list of countries. Find out the types of government these countries have:

S. No

Country

Type of Government

1

Bhutan

Monarchy (Constitutional)

2

Nepal

Republic (Democracy)

3

Bangladesh

Democracy

4

South Africa

Democracy

5

Brazil

Democracy

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3

Discuss why democracy is considered a better form of government compared to monarchy and dictatorship.

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4

Explain how the separation of powers works in a democracy.

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5

What are possible hurdles in a democracy in achieving its values and ideals? How can they be overcome?

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6

What role do citizens play in a democratic government?

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7

Explain the difference between direct and representative democracy.

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8

Explain the key differences between types of governments based on their authority and formation.

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9

How is the concept of accountability significant in a democracy?

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10

How does an oligarchy differ from a dictatorship?

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11

Where do governments get their power from?

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12

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a dictatorship?

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13

Write names of the various types of government that you have learnt in the chapter.

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14

What are the three main functions of government in a democracy?

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15

Describe the role of a raja according to the Shānti Parva of the Mahābhārata.

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16

Suppose you are tasked with creating a new form of government for a small community. How would you balance the need for effective leadership with the principles of fairness and equality?

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17

What is the difference between direct and representative democracy?

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18

What is a theocracy, and how does it differ from a democracy?

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19

Justify why universal adult franchise is considered an essential feature of democracy.

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20

How does the process of electing representatives work in a democracy?

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