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Home/Questions/How does an oligarchy differ from a dictatorship?...

How does an oligarchy differ from a dictatorship?

Class 7Social ScienceFrom the Rulers to the Ruled – Types of Government

Verified Answer

Oligarchy and dictatorship are both forms of government, but they differ significantly in structure and function:

  • Oligarchy is governed by a small group of people, often from wealthy or influential families.
  • In an oligarchy, power is shared among the few, and decisions are made collectively.
  • Dictatorship is ruled by a single individual or a small group with absolute power.
  • In a dictatorship, the leader has complete control and is not bound by laws or a constitution.

In summary, while both systems centralise power, an oligarchy involves shared authority among a few, whereas a dictatorship is characterised by unilateral control.