How might the challenges faced by democracies, such as corruption or inequality, be addressed by citizens?

• The challenges of corruption and inequality in democracies can be addressed by active citizen participation.
• Citizens must hold their representatives accountable by voting regularly, raising concerns, and demanding transparency in government actions.
• Establishing independent bodies like anti-corruption commissions and ensuring the media can freely report on government activities also helps.
• Additionally, citizens can engage in grassroots movements and protests to bring attention to social injustices, advocating for policies that promote equality and fairness.

In a democracy, it is the responsibility of the citizens to remain vigilant, ensuring their leaders act in the public interest and that the rights of all are upheld.