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Chapter 7

Gravitation

PhysicsClass 11CBSE

8 Questions Available

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1

Find the work done in bringing three particles, each having a mass of 0.1 kg from large distance to the vertices of an equilateral triangle of 10 cm in a gravity free region. Assume that no change of kinetic energy is involved in the bringing particles.

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2

An apple of mass 0.25 kg falls from a tree. What is the acceleration of the apple towards the Earth? Also calculate the acceleration of the Earth towards the apple. Given: Mass of Earth = 5.983 × 1024 kg, Radius of Earth = R = 6.378 × 106 metre, G = 6.67 × 10-11 N m2 kg-2.

 

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3

Calculate the period of revolution of Neptune around the sun, given that diameter of its orbit is 30 times the diameter of earth’s orbit around the sun, both orbits being asssumed to the circular.

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4

A sphere of mass 40 kg is attracted by another sphere of mass 15 kg with a force of 1 / 10 mg wt. Find the value of constant of gravitation if centres of spheres are 0.2 m apart.

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5

Calculate the force of attraction between two bodies, each of mass 100 kg and 1 m apart on the surface of the Earth. Will the force of attraction be different if the same bodies are taken on the Moon, their separation remaining constant.

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6

Mass of a body is m on the surface of earth. What will be its weight on surface of earth and at height h = R/100 above the surface of earth.

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7

The work done in lifting a body of mass ‘m’ from the earth’s surface, through a height ‘h’ is mg R/3 where ‘g’ is the acceleration due to gravity on the earth’s surface and ‘R’ is the radius of the earth. Calculate the value of h.

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8

Find the % decrease in weight of a body, when taken 16 km below the surface of earth. Take radius of earth = 6400 km. 

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