Question
GeneralGeneralGeneral

Who Wrote the Rig Veda?

Verified Answer

The Rig Veda has no single human author it is considered apaurusheya (of non-human origin) in Hindu tradition, revealed to and "heard" (shruti) by ancient sages called Rishis.

  • Oldest of the four Vedas and one of the oldest religious texts in the world
  • Composed approximately 1500–1200 BCE (some scholars extend to 1700–1100 BCE)
  • Compiled and organized by Veda Vyasa (Krishna Dvaipayana)
  • Contains: 10 mandals (books), 1,028 hymns (suktas), and 10,552 verses (mantras)
  • Primarily a collection of hymns to deities (Agni, Indra, Varuna, Soma, Mitra)
  • Composed by multiple Rishi families including Angirasas, Bhrigus, Vasisthas, and Vishvamitras
  • Transmitted orally for centuries before being written down