Question
Class 7Social ScienceEmpires and Kingdoms 6th to 10th centuries

What were the main features of the Vikramaśhilā University established by the Pālas?

Verified Answer

Vikramaśhilā University, founded by Dharmapāla in the late 8th century, was a prestigious centre of learning with six colleges, monasteries, temples, lecture halls, and a vast library. Nearly 3,000 scholars studied subjects like grammar, logic, and philosophy. Each college had a dvārapaṇḍita ('scholar gatekeeper') who tested students before admission. The university had strong ties with Tibet and helped shape Tibetan Buddhism before being destroyed by Bakhtiyār Khiljī in the 12th century.