Question
GeneralGeneralGeneral

what is 370 article

Verified Answer

Article 370 was a special provision in the Indian Constitution that granted special autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It allowed the state to have its own constitution, separate laws, and special rights in certain matters except defense, foreign affairs, finance, and communications.

Article 370 was included in Part XXI of the Indian Constitution as a temporary provision.

Key Features of Article 370

  • Jammu and Kashmir had a separate constitution

  • Separate state flag was allowed

  • Indian laws were applied only with state approval

  • Property rights were restricted for non-residents

On 5 August 2019, the Government of India revoked Article 370 and reorganized Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories:

  • Jammu and Kashmir

  • Ladakh

Effects of Removal of Article 370

  • Indian Constitution became fully applicable

  • Central laws now apply directly

  • Separate constitution and flag were removed

  • Administrative structure changed

In conclusion, Article 370 provided special status to Jammu and Kashmir, but it was revoked in 2019 to fully integrate the region with the Indian constitutional system.