Show that height of the cylinder of greatest volume which can be inscribed in a right circular cone of height h and semi vertical angle α is one-third that of the cone and the greatest volume of cylinder is

The given right circular cone of fixed height (h) and semi-vertical angle (α) can be drawn as:
Here, a cylinder of radius R and height H is inscribed in the cone.
Then, ∠GAO = α, OG = r, OA = h, OE = R, and CE = H.
We have, r = h tan α
Now, since ΔAOG is similar to ΔCEG, we have:


