Question
Class 7Social ScienceThe state, The Government and you

Match the Following

Column A

Column B

1. Legislature

A. Bureaucrats selected through examinations who implement policies continuously

2. Political Executive

B. Spreading power to local levels so decisions are taken closer to people

3. Permanent Executive

C. Elected leaders like Prime Minister and Chief Ministers who make policy decisions

4. Judiciary

D. The watchdog that protects rights and ensures everyone follows the law

5. Decentralisation

E. The lawmaking body that represents people and creates rules for everyone

Verified Answer

1 - E: Legislature makes laws for the country and represents the people in a democratic system through elected representatives.

2 - C: Political executive consists of elected leaders who make major policy decisions and stay in power based on people's trust.

3 - A: Permanent executive includes civil servants selected through competitive examinations and provide continuity in government functioning regardless of elections.

4 - D: Judiciary acts as watchdog by protecting citizens' rights, interpreting laws, and ensuring rule of law through judicial review.

5 - B: Decentralisation spreads decision-making power to local governments, enabling people to participate directly in matters affecting their daily lives.