Question

Class 6Social ScienceKingdoms, Kings and an Early Republic

How were taxes collected by the rulers of Mahajanapadas?

Verified Answer

Taxes were collected in the following ways:

  • Taxes on crops were the most important. This was because most people were farmers. Usually, the tax was fixed at 1/6th of what was produced. This was known as bhaga or a share.
  • There were taxes on crafts persons as well. These could have been in the form of labour.
  • Herders were also expected to pay taxes in the form of animals and animal produce.
  • There were also taxes on goods that were bought and sold, through trade.
  • And hunters and gatherers also had to provide forest produce to the raja.