How did the decline of the Gupta Empire impact India?

The decline of the Gupta Empire in the 6th century CE had several important effects on India. With the weakening of central authority-caused by foreign invasions such as those by the Hunas and by internal problems-large political unity broke down and regional kingdoms emerged. This led to political fragmentation and the rise of many small states. However, the cultural, scientific and artistic achievements of the Gupta period continued to influence later Indian society and remained an important legacy despite the political changes.