Why is codominance different from incomplete dominance?
Codominance and incomplete dominance differ in how alleles express in the heterozygous condition.
Key Difference
| Feature | Codominance | Incomplete Dominance |
|---|---|---|
| Expression | Both alleles fully expressed | Both alleles partially expressed |
| Phenotype | Both traits visible separately | Blended or intermediate trait |
| Example | Blood group AB | Pink flower (red × white) |
Understanding the Difference
| Case | Result |
|---|---|
| Codominance | A and B both seen clearly |
| Incomplete Dominance | New mixed form appears |
Stepwise Understanding
In codominance, both alleles remain active
Each produces its own effect
Traits appear side by side
In incomplete dominance, neither dominates fully
Traits combine to form a blended phenotype
Important Concept
Codominance = both visible separately
Incomplete dominance = traits mix
Real Insight
In blood group AB, both A and B antigens are present clearly, not mixed, while in flowers, colors blend into a new shade.
So difference lies in whether traits stay separate or combine into one intermediate form.