Question
GeneralGeneralGeneral

Who Wrote the National Anthem?

Verified Answer

India's national anthem "Jana Gana Mana" was written by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911.

  • Originally composed in Bengali as part of a larger poem titled "Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata"
  • First publicly sung on 27 December 1911 at the Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress
  • Officially adopted as India's national anthem on 24 January 1950
  • Only the first stanza is sung as the national anthem; duration: 52 seconds
  • Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his collection "Gitanjali"