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Who Was Guru Ravidas?

Verified Answer

Guru Ravidas (also Raidas) was a 15th–16th century Indian mystic poet and social reformer (c. 1450–1520 CE), a revered saint of the Bhakti movement.

  • Born in Seer Govardhanpur, Varanasi into a Chamar (leather-worker) family an "untouchable" caste
  • Disciple of Bhakti saint Ramananda; contemporary of Kabir Das; considered guru by Mirabai
  • His compositions (shabads and padas) emphasize: devotion to a formless God, rejection of caste, spiritual equality of all humans
  • 41 of his hymns are included in the Guru Granth Sahib (Sikh holy scripture)
  • His followers form the Ravidassia community and Dera Sach Khand Ballan movement in Punjab
  • Guru Ravidas Jayanti is celebrated on the full moon day in Magh (January–February)