What is the process of arranging organisms based on common features called?

The process of arranging organisms into groups based on their common features is called classification or grouping. It helps organize the large variety of living organisms in a simple and systematic way.

Living organisms have different characteristics, such as body structure, size, habitat, movement, and methods of survival. By comparing these features, organisms with similar characteristics can be placed together for easier study.

For example, plants can be grouped based on features like root type, leaf venation, and stem structure. Animals can be grouped according to their habitats, body parts, and movement patterns.

Classification helps students and scientists understand biodiversity, identify similarities and differences among organisms, and study the relationships between various forms of life.