What is the difference between ethene, ethyne, and ethylene?
Ethene and ethylene are the same compound (C₂H₄), while ethyne (C₂H₂) is a different hydrocarbon.
| Compound | Formula | Bond Type |
|---|---|---|
| Ethene (Ethylene) | C₂H₄ | Double bond (C=C) |
| Ethyne | C₂H₂ | Triple bond (C≡C) |
Ethene is the IUPAC name, while ethylene is its common name. Ethyne, commonly called acetylene, contains a triple bond and has different chemical properties.
Quick Fact: Ethylene is a natural plant hormone that promotes fruit ripening.