What is pollination?

Pollination is the process of transferring pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of a flower.

It is an important step in the reproductive process of flowering plants because it enables fertilization and seed formation.

Pollination can occur through different agents such as wind, water, insects, birds, and animals. In many plants, insects like bees and butterflies play a major role in carrying pollen from one flower to another.

After pollination, the pollen grain reaches the ovule through the pollen tube, leading to fertilization.

Pollination is essential for the production of fruits, seeds, and the continuation of plant species.