What are the three main objectives of the CBD?

The three main objectives of the Convention on Biological Diversity are conservation of biological diversity, sustainable use of its components, and fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources. Conservation of biodiversity focuses on protecting ecosystems, species, and genetic variation. Sustainable use ensures that biological resources are utilized in a way that does not lead to their long term decline. The third objective promotes access and benefit sharing, ensuring that benefits derived from biological resources and traditional knowledge are shared fairly with local communities and countries of origin. These objectives collectively support global efforts toward environmental sustainability and responsible resource management.