what are the features of democracy?

Democracy is a system of government in which people participate in decision-making through their elected representatives. It is based on the principles of equality, freedom, and public participation.

Main Features of Democracy:

1. Elected Representatives – People choose their leaders through elections.

2. Free and Fair Elections – Elections are conducted regularly without bias.

3. Universal Adult Franchise – Every adult citizen has the right to vote.

4. Rule of Law – All citizens and leaders are subject to the same laws.

5. Protection of Rights – Fundamental rights and freedoms are safeguarded.

6. Accountable Government – The government is answerable to the people.

7. Majority Rule with Minority Rights – Decisions are generally based on majority opinion while protecting minority interests.

In simple terms: A democracy allows people to choose their government, enjoy equal rights, and hold leaders accountable through elections.