What are the essential nutrients required by animals?

Animals require several essential nutrients to maintain proper growth, energy production, and overall health. These nutrients must be obtained through food.

The main essential nutrients include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water, and sometimes fiber.

Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy. Proteins are required for growth and repair of body tissues. Fats provide a concentrated source of energy and help in insulation and protection of organs.

Vitamins and minerals are needed in smaller amounts but are crucial for various physiological functions such as immunity, bone health, and metabolism.

Water is essential for all life processes, including digestion, transport of nutrients, and regulation of body temperature.

These nutrients together ensure the proper functioning and survival of animals.