What are the effects of non-biodegradable waste on the environment?

Non-biodegradable waste has several harmful effects on the environment because it does not decompose naturally and remains for long periods.

One major effect is environmental pollution. Materials like plastic and chemicals accumulate in landfills, rivers, and oceans, leading to soil and water contamination.

It also harms wildlife. Animals may ingest plastic or get trapped in waste materials, which can cause injury or death.

Non-biodegradable waste can block drainage systems, leading to waterlogging and increased risk of diseases.

Additionally, some non-biodegradable materials release toxic substances over time, which can affect human health and disrupt ecosystems.

These impacts make proper waste management, recycling, and reduction of non-biodegradable materials essential for environmental protection.