What are the basic needs of plants for growth?

Plants need a few essential factors to grow properly and stay healthy. These basic needs support their survival and development.

Sunlight is required for photosynthesis, the process by which plants make their own food. Water is necessary for transporting nutrients and maintaining structure. Air, especially carbon dioxide, is used in photosynthesis.

Plants also need nutrients and minerals, which they get from the soil. These nutrients help in growth, development, and overall functioning. Suitable temperature and space are also important for proper growth.

In simple terms, plants need sunlight, water, air, nutrients, and a suitable environment to grow effectively.