The term “6 types of tenses” is a simplified way of grouping tenses, usually taught to beginners for easier understanding. It combines basic present, past, and future forms with their continuous versions.
The 6 Common Types of Tenses
Present Tense (2 types)
- Simple Present
Used for habits, facts, and general truths
Example: She reads every day.
- Present Continuous
Used for actions happening now
Example: She is reading a book.
Past Tense (2 types)
- Simple Past
Used for completed actions in the past
Example: She read a book yesterday.
- Past Continuous
Used for actions that were ongoing in the past
Example: She was reading at 8 PM.
Future Tense (2 types)
- Simple Future
Used for actions that will happen
Example: She will read tomorrow.
- “Going To” Future (Near Future / Plan)
Used for planned or expected actions
Example: She is going to read tonight.
Quick Summary:
|
Tense
|
Type
|
|
Present
|
Simple, Continuous
|
|
Past
|
Simple, Continuous
|
|
Future
|
Will, Going to
|
Pro Tip:
This 6-type model is a basic learning shortcut.
For advanced grammar, you should learn all 12 tenses, which include perfect and perfect continuous forms.