Position of particle:
x = A sin(ωt)
Potential energy is minimum at:
t = T / 2β
Find minimum positive value of β.
Solution:
Potential energy:
U = (1/2)kx²
Potential energy is minimum when:
x = 0
For:
x = A sin(ωt)
sin(ωt)=0
ωt = nπ
Smallest positive time:
t = π/ω
Since:
ω = 2π/T
t = T/2
Given:
T/(2β) = T/2
β = 1
Answer: 1