Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 5 having extrema at x = 1 and x = −1.
Given:
limx→∞ [f(x)/x³] = −5
Find:
f(2) − f(−2)
Since extrema occur at x = ±1:
f'(x) contains factor:
(x²−1)
Degree of polynomial is 5, therefore:
f'(x) = −25(x²−1)²
Integrating:
f(x) = −5x⁵ + (50/3)x³ − 25x + C
Now:
f(2) − f(−2)
= −112
Final Answer
−112