If α, β are roots of:
12x2 − 20x + 3λ = 0,
where λ ∈ Z and
1 < |β − α| ≤ 3/2,
find sum of all possible values of λ.
Solution:
For quadratic equation:
ax2 + bx + c = 0
Difference between roots:
|β − α| = √D / a
Discriminant:
D = (−20)2 − 4(12)(3λ)
= 400 − 144λ
So,
|β − α| = √(400 − 144λ) / 12
Given:
1 < √(400 − 144λ)/12 ≤ 3/2
Multiply by 12:
12 < √(400 − 144λ) ≤ 18
Squaring:
144 < 400 − 144λ ≤ 324
Now solve:
144λ < 256
λ < 16/9
and
144λ ≥ 76
λ ≥ 19/36
Possible integer values:
λ = 1
Therefore sum = 1
Answer: 1