Tissues Class 9 MCQs help students practice one of the most important Biology chapters in CBSE Board Class 9 Science. This chapter explains how groups of similar cells work together to perform specific functions in plants and animals. Students learn about different types of tissues, their structure, location, and functions in living organisms.
Many students find this chapter easy to understand in theory, but confusion often happens during objective questions because several tissues have similar names and related functions. Questions based on xylem, phloem, epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, and nervous tissue are commonly asked in examinations. That is why regular practice of Tissues Class 9 MCQs becomes important for improving conceptual understanding and classification skills.
These MCQs are prepared according to the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus. The questions help students strengthen Biology concepts, improve accuracy in objective questions, and prepare more confidently for school exams, periodic tests, and final assessments.
Important Concepts Covered in Tissues Class 9 MCQs
These Tissues Class 9 MCQs cover all major concepts from Chapter 6 of Class 9 Science.
- Plant tissues
- Animal tissues
- Meristematic tissue
- Permanent tissue
- Simple permanent tissue
- Complex permanent tissue
- Parenchyma
- Collenchyma
- Sclerenchyma
- Xylem
- Phloem
- Epithelial tissue
- Connective tissue
- Muscular tissue
- Nervous tissue
- Functions of tissues
- Structure and location of tissues
Some questions are directly based on NCERT concepts, while others test understanding of tissue functions and differences.
Difference Between Plant Tissues and Animal Tissues
Plant tissues and animal tissues differ in structure, growth pattern, and functions. Students often get confused between these concepts while solving Biology MCQs.
| Plant Tissues | Animal Tissues |
|---|---|
| Growth is limited to certain regions | Growth occurs more uniformly |
| Supporting tissues are more common | Movement-related tissues are more developed |
| Cell walls are generally present | Cell walls are absent |
| Divided into meristematic and permanent tissues | Divided into epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues |
Questions based on tissue classification and comparison are frequently asked in school examinations.
Class 9 Science Chapter 6 MCQs with Answers
Q.Which of the following tissues is responsible for the growth in plants?
A.Parenchyma
B.Sclerenchyma
C.Meristematic tissue
D.Permanent tissue
Answer: C
Explanation: Meristematic tissues are responsible for the growth of plants, as their cells have the ability to divide continuously.
Q.Which type of plant tissue provides mechanical support and is made up of dead cells?
A.Parenchyma
B.Collenchyma
C.Sclerenchyma
D.Epidermis
Answer: C
Explanation: Sclerenchyma tissue is characterized by thick-walled, dead cells that provide mechanical strength and support to the plant.
Q.Which animal tissue forms the lining of blood vessels and lung alveoli?
A.Cuboidal epithelium
B.Columnar epithelium
C.Squamous epithelium
D.Stratified squamous epithelium
Answer: C
Explanation: Simple squamous epithelium, due to its thin and flat cells, is ideally suited for diffusion and forms the lining of blood vessels and lung alveoli.
Q.What is the main function of parenchyma tissue in plants?
A.Conduction of water
B.Photosynthesis and storage
C.Mechanical support
D.Protection
Answer: B
Explanation: Parenchyma cells are living cells that form the bulk of plant organs and are primarily involved in photosynthesis, storage of food, and secretion.
Q.Which type of muscle tissue is involuntary and found in the walls of internal organs like the stomach and intestine?
A.Skeletal muscle
B.Cardiac muscle
C.Smooth muscle
D.Striated muscle
Answer: C
Explanation: Smooth muscle tissue is involuntary, meaning its contractions are not under conscious control, and it is found in the walls of hollow internal organs.
Q.Identify the component of blood that is responsible for oxygen transport.
A.White blood cells
B.Platelets
C.Plasma
D.Red blood cells
Answer: D
Explanation: Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, a protein that binds to oxygen, making them the primary transporters of oxygen in the blood.
Q.Which of the following is a type of meristematic tissue?
A.Epidermal meristem
B.Apical meristem
C.Vascular meristem
D.Ground meristem
Answer: B
Explanation: Apical meristems are found at the tips of roots and shoots and are responsible for primary growth, increasing the length of the plant.
Q.The tissue that connects bone to bone is called:
A.Tendon
B.Ligament
C.Cartilage
D.Areolar tissue
Answer: B
Explanation: Ligaments are strong, elastic connective tissues that connect bones to other bones, providing stability to joints.
Q.Which type of nervous tissue cell is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses?
A.Glial cell
B.Neuron
C.Astrocyte
D.Oligodendrocyte
Answer: C
Explanation: Neurons are specialized nerve cells responsible for transmitting nerve impulses throughout the body. They help in communication between the brain, spinal cord, and other body parts.
Q.The vascular bundles in plants are composed of:
A.Parenchyma and collenchyma
B.Xylem and phloem
C.Epidermis and cortex
D..Sclerenchyma and parenchyma
Answer: B
Explanation: Vascular bundles are transport systems in plants, consisting of xylem (for water and mineral transport) and phloem (for food transport).
Q.Which type of epithelial tissue is involved in secretion and absorption, and has cube-shaped cells?
A.Squamous epithelium
B.Columnar epithelium
C.Cuboidal epithelium
D.Ciliated epithelium
Answer: C
Explanation: Cuboidal epithelium, with its cube-shaped cells, is commonly found in glandular ducts and kidney tubules, where it plays a role in secretion and absorption.
Q.What is the function of adipose tissue?
A.Connects muscles to bones
B.Stores fat
C.Transports oxygen
D.Provides flexibility to joints
Answer: B
Explanation: Adipose tissue is a type of connective tissue specialized for storing fat, which serves as an energy reserve, insulation, and protection for organs.
Q.Which plant tissue is responsible for increasing the girth of the stem and root?
A.Apical meristem
B.Intercalary meristem
C.Lateral meristem
D.Permanent tissue
Answer: C
Explanation: Lateral meristems, such as vascular cambium and cork cambium, are responsible for secondary growth, which increases the diameter or girth of the plant.
Q.Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue?
A.Bone
B.Blood
C.Muscle
D.Cartilage
Answer: C
Explanation: Muscle tissue is a distinct type of tissue specialized for contraction, while bone, blood, and cartilage are all classified as connective tissues.
Q.What are the cells of cartilage called?
A.Osteocytes
B.Chondrocytes
C.Fibroblasts
D.Adipocytes
Answer: B
Explanation: Chondrocytes are the cells found within cartilage tissue, responsible for producing and maintaining the cartilaginous matrix.
Q.Which of the following is a characteristic of permanent plant tissues?
A.Cells continuously divide
B.Cells have a definite shape and size
C.Cells are undifferentiated
D.Cells are actively metabolizing
Answer: B
Explanation: Permanent tissues are derived from meristematic tissues and have lost the ability to divide, differentiating into specific forms and functions.
Q.The protective tissue covering the outer surface of plants is called:
A.Cortex
B.Endodermis
C.Epidermis
D.Pericycle
Answer: C
Explanation: The epidermis is the outermost protective layer of cells covering the plant body, providing protection against water loss, mechanical injury, and pathogen invasion.
Q.Which type of muscular tissue shows striations and is voluntary in nature?
A.Smooth muscle
B.Cardiac muscle
C.Skeletal muscle
D.Unstriated muscle
Answer: C
Explanation: Skeletal muscles are voluntary, meaning they are under conscious control, and are characterized by their striated appearance due to the arrangement of contractile proteins.
Q.What is the primary function of phloem in plants?
A.Transport of water and minerals
B.Mechanical support
C.Transport of food from leaves to other parts
D.Storage of water
Answer: C
Explanation: Phloem is a complex permanent tissue responsible for the translocation of sugars (food) produced during photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
Q.Which of these cells lacks a nucleus?
A.White blood cell
B.Nerve cell
C.Red blood cell
D.Muscle cell
Answer: C
Explanation: Mature mammalian red blood cells are anucleated (lack a nucleus), which allows them to carry more hemoglobin and thus more oxygen.
Q.The tissue that connects muscle to bone is called:
A.Ligament
B.Tendon
C.Cartilage
D.Adipose tissue
Answer: B
Explanation: Tendons are tough, fibrous connective tissues that attach muscles to bones, enabling movement.
Q.Which of the following is a characteristic feature of nervous tissue?
A.High regenerative capacity
B.Ability to contract
C.Excitability and conductivity
D.Storage of fat
Answer: C
Explanation: Nervous tissue is specialized for irritability (excitability) and conductivity, allowing it to receive stimuli and transmit electrical signals.
Q.What is the primary role of xylem in plants?
A.Transport of food
B.Photosynthesis
C.Transport of water and minerals
D.Storage of nutrients
Answer: C
Explanation: Xylem is a complex permanent tissue that conducts water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant.
Q.Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the inner lining of the small intestine and is involved in absorption?
A.Squamous epithelium
B.Cuboidal epithelium
C.Columnar epithelium
D.Stratified squamous epithelium
Answer: C
Explanation: Columnar epithelial cells are tall and column-shaped, often with microvilli, which increase their surface area for absorption, making them ideal for the small intestine lining.
Q.What are the cells of bone called?
A.Chondrocytes
B.Osteocytes
C.Fibroblasts
D.Adipocytes
Answer: B
Explanation: Osteocytes are mature bone cells that maintain the bone matrix and are responsible for the structural integrity of bone tissue.
Q.Which type of plant tissue provides flexibility to plant parts like leaf stalks and stems?
A.Parenchyma
B.Sclerenchyma
C.Collenchyma
D.Xylem
Answer: C
Explanation: Collenchyma tissue consists of living cells with irregularly thickened cell walls, providing flexible support to growing plant organs.
Q.Cardiac muscle is unique because it is:
A.Voluntary and striated
B.Involuntary and smooth
C.Involuntary and striated
D.Voluntary and smooth
Answer: C
Explanation: Cardiac muscle tissue, found only in the heart, is involuntary (not under conscious control) but exhibits striations, similar to skeletal muscle.
Q.Which of the following is a component of blood plasma?
A.Red blood cells
B.White blood cells
C.Proteins
D.Platelets
Answer: C
Explanation: Blood plasma is the liquid matrix of blood, containing water, proteins (like albumin, globulins, fibrinogen), salts, hormones, and waste products.
Q.The outermost protective layer of old stems and roots is replaced by:
A.Epidermis
B.Cortex
C.Cork
D.Pith
Answer: C
Explanation: As plants grow older, the epidermis in older stems and roots is replaced by cork (or bark), which is a protective tissue formed by the cork cambium.
Q.Which part of a neuron transmits signals away from the cell body?
A.Dendrite
B.Cell body
C.Axon
D.Nucleus
Answer: C
Explanation: The axon is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell that typically conducts electrical impulses away from the neuron's cell body.
Instructions for Students Before Solving the MCQs
- Revise functions of plant and animal tissues carefully before attempting the questions.
- Focus on differences between similar tissues like xylem and phloem.
- Learn examples and locations of tissues properly.
- Read Biology terms carefully because many options look similar in MCQs.
- Try to understand tissue functions instead of memorising definitions only.
- Re-attempt incorrect questions after revision for better understanding.
Sometimes students know the tissue name correctly but still select the wrong function during exams because of small confusion.
Common Mistakes Students Make in Tissues MCQs
Many students lose marks in Biology MCQs because of confusion between related tissue types. Some common mistakes are listed below.
- Confusing xylem with phloem
- Mixing parenchyma and collenchyma functions
- Incorrect identification of muscular tissues
- Confusing connective tissue examples
- Forgetting functions of nervous tissue
- Mixing meristematic and permanent tissues
- Selecting answers without reading tissue functions carefully
Most mistakes happen when students memorise names without understanding how tissues actually work in living organisms.
Why Practice Tissues Class 9 MCQs?
Practicing Tissues Class 9 MCQs helps students improve conceptual understanding and prepare more effectively for Biology examinations. Since this chapter includes classification-based and function-based concepts, regular MCQ practice helps students remember tissue properties more accurately.
- These objective questions help students:
- Improve understanding of tissue classification
- Remember tissue functions more clearly
- Prepare for school exams and tests
- Strengthen Biology fundamentals
- Improve confidence in objective questions
Regular revision with MCQs also helps students reduce confusion between similar Biology terms.
Conclusion
Practicing Tissues Class 9 MCQs regularly helps students strengthen their understanding of plant tissues, animal tissues, and their functions. These objective questions improve conceptual clarity, reduce confusion between related tissue types, and support better preparation for Class 9 Science examinations.